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China Zhangjiajie: A Tourism Wonderland Blending Natural Wonders and Cultural Treasures
Author:Rachel Xue Views:22 Time:2024-12-27 22:30:20

China Zhangjiajie refers to Zhangjiajie, a prefecture-level city in Hunan Province, China. Here is a detailed introduction to Zhangjiajie:

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Basic Information

  • Name: Zhangjiajie (formerly known as Dayong)

  • Location: Northwest of Hunan Province, upstream and middle reaches of the Lishui River, within the Wuling Mountains

  • Administrative Division: Under the jurisdiction of Hunan Province, it governs 2 districts (Yongding and Wulingyuan) and 2 counties (Cili and Sangzhi)

  • Area: 9,533 square kilometers (as of recent data)

  • Population: 1.504 million people (as of the end of 2022)

Historical Background

  • Zhangjiajie has a long history, with human activities dating back to the Neolithic Age along the Lishui River.

  • It was once part of the Qianzhong Prefecture during the Qin Dynasty and later belonged to the Wu and Chu states during the Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods.

  • During the Tang Dynasty, Zhangjiajie was officially incorporated into administrative divisions as part of the Li Prefecture and Liyang Prefecture.

  • Over time, it underwent various administrative changes until it was eventually established as a prefecture-level city in 1988 and renamed Zhangjiajie in 1994.

Natural Scenery and Tourism

  • Zhangjiajie is renowned for its unique sandstone landforms, which have earned it the nickname "Enlarged Bonsai, Miniaturized Fairyland."

  • Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, established in 1982 as China's first national forest park, is a major attraction.

  • The Wulingyuan Scenic Area, which includes Zhangjiajie National Forest Park and other scenic spots, was listed as a World Natural Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1992.

  • Other notable attractions include Tianmen Mountain National Forest Park and Zhangjiajie Grand Canyon.

Cultural Heritage

  • Zhangjiajie is the birthplace and central area of the Hunan-Hubei-Chongqing-Guizhou Revolutionary Base Area.

  • The area has a rich cultural heritage, with numerous ancient cultural relics and human legends.

  • Notable cultural figures from Zhangjiajie include Zhang Debo, a scholar, educator, and translator; Yuan Zhonglang, a literary figure, educator, and revolutionary; and Liu Yi, a musician and educator.

Economic and Social Development

  • Zhangjiajie is an important tourist city in China, known for its stunning natural scenery and cultural heritage.

  • The city has made significant strides in tourism development, with a focus on eco-tourism and sustainable development.

  • Zhangjiajie is also actively promoting its cultural tourism resources, aiming to become a leading tourist destination in China and beyond.

In summary, Zhangjiajie is a prefecture-level city in Hunan Province, China, renowned for its unique natural scenery and rich cultural heritage. It is an important tourist destination that attracts visitors from all over the world.